VAT Rate Update: Gross Price 20 (Pound, Euro) Currently Has a 21% VAT Rate. If Rate Is Changed to 18% Calculate: New Gross Price, New VAT Amount, Net Price

Calculate new gross price, value of the VAT, net amount

Calculate the Gross Amount 20 with a different VAT Rate: from 21% to 18%

VAT. Gross Amount. Net Amount.

  • VAT = Value Added Tax is a tax charged of each economic agent involved in the business cycle and transferred to the state budget. VAT is charged as a percentage (VAT rate) of value and added at every level of production of a good.
  • Original VAT Rate = 21%
  • New VAT Rate = 18%
  • The VAT Rate value can be written in several equivalent ways:
  • 21% = 21/100 = 21 ÷ 100
  • Net Amount = The amount without VAT (excluding VAT)
  • Gross Amount = 20 (Pound, Euro) = The amount of money with VAT included (including VAT)
  • Gross Amount = Net Amount + Original VAT Amount

1. Rewrite the Gross Amount formula:

  • Formula:
  • 1) Original VAT Amount = Original VAT Rate × Net Amount
  • 2) Gross Amount = Net Amount + Original VAT Amount
  • ...
  • Substitute for the Original VAT Amount in the Gross Amount formula:
  • Gross Amount = Net Amount + Original VAT Rate × Net Amount
  • ...
  • Please see that the Net Amount is a common factor:
  • Gross Amount = Net Amount + Original VAT Rate × Net Amount
  • Gross Amount = Net Amount × (1 + Original VAT Rate)

  • Formula:
  • Gross Amount = Net Amount × (1 + Original VAT Rate)
  • Write the Net Amount based on the Gross Amount:
  • Net Amount = Gross Amount ÷ (1 + Original VAT Rate)

Calculation:

Net Amount =


20 ÷ (1 + 21%) =


20 ÷ (1 + 21/100) =


20 ÷ (1 + 21 ÷ 100) =


20 ÷ (1 + 0.21) =


20 ÷ 1.21 ≈


16.528925619835 ≈


16.53
(Rounded off to a max. of 2 decimals)


3. Calculate the VAT Amount due to the Original VAT Rate:

  • Formula:
  • Original VAT Amount = Gross Amount - Net Amount
  • The VAT Amount, charged by the operators, is transferred to the state budget.

Calculation:

Original VAT Amount =


20 - 16.528925619835 =


3.471074380165 ≈


3.47
(Rounded off to a max. of 2 decimals)


4. Calculate the VAT Amount due to the New VAT Rate:

  • Formula:
  • New VAT Amount = New VAT Rate × Net Amount
  • The VAT Amount, charged by the operators, is transferred to the state budget.

Calculation:

New VAT Amount =


18% × 16.528925619835 =


18/100 × 16.528925619835 =


18 ÷ 100 × 16.528925619835 =


18 × 16.528925619835 ÷ 100 =


297.52066115703 ÷ 100 ≈


2.97520661157 ≈

2.98
(Rounded off to a max. of 2 decimals)


5. Calculate the New Gross Amount.

  • Formula:
  • New Gross Amount = Net Amount + New VAT Amount

Calculation:

New Gross Amount =


16.528925619835 + 2.97520661157 =


19.504132231405 ≈

19.5
(Rounded off to a max. of 2 decimals)


Net Amount = 16.53
Original VAT Amount (21%) = 3.47
New VAT Amount (18%) = 2.98
New Gross Amount = 19.5 (- 0.5 vs. initial)

Calculate the Gross Amount (With Tax Included) With Different, New, VAT Rates

Step 1: Calculate the Net Amount (Without Tax)

Step 2: Add the New Tax Amount to the Net Amount

Examples of calculations: